Journal of Biomedicine and Biochemistry

Journal of Biomedicine and Biochemistry (JBB) is a medium for global academics to exchange and disseminate their knowledge and the latest discoveries and advances. Journal of Biomedicine and Biochemistry (JBB) follows a libre open access policy under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International public license. The journal publishes four issues annually and All manuscripts undergo rigorous double-blind peer review to ensure scientific quality and acceptance.

Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)

Number of pages 1-104 , List of authors by countries (Iraq, United Kingdom, Jordan and Malaysia)

Published: June 12, 2026

Microbial Contamination and Antibiotic Resistance Patterns of Personal Earphones Among University Students in Al-Qadisiyah, Iraq

10.57238/jbb.2026.7432.1166

Sura A. Al-Ganahi ⁽¹⁾, Saja Mahdey Jaber ⁽²⁾, Hanaa Neamah Abdullah ⁽³⁾, Robeena Farzand ⁽⁴⁾

(1) Department of Environmental Research and Pollution Prevention, College of Science, University of Al-Qadisiyah ,58001, Iraq. ,

(2) Department of Environmental Research and Pollution Prevention, College of Science, University of Al-Qadisiyah ,58001, Iraq. ,

(3) Ministry of Education, Directorate of Open Education College, Diwaniyah Study Center,58001. Iraq. ,

(4) Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL,United Kingdom.

1-10

Read Statistic: 16

Outcomes and Predictors of Unfavorable Outcome after Decompressive Craniectomy for Severe Traumatic Brain Injury in Thi-Qar Province

10.57238/jbb.2026.7432.1167

Amjed Hassan Sahib ⁽¹⁾

(1) Department of Surgery, Nasiriyah Teaching Hospital, Health Directorate of Thi-Qar, Ministry of Health, 64001 ,Iraq.

11-23

Read Statistic: 15

Povidone-Iodine as a Scolicidal Agent in Liver Hydatid Cyst Surgery: A Prospective Comparative Study with Hypertonic Saline

10.57238/jbb.2026.7432.1168

Ahmed Ali Ismael ⁽¹⁾, Abdul-Hussein Segeel Ashour Al-Jaberi ⁽²⁾

(1) Department of Surgery, Nasiriyah Teaching Hospital, Nasiriyah 64001, Thi Qar, Iraq. ,

(2) Consultant General Surgeon, Al-Hussain Teaching Hospital, Nasiriyah 64001, Thi Qar, Iraq.

24-33

Read Statistic: 15

Evaluation of the Relationship Between H. Pylori Infection and Hyperemesis Gravidarum

10.57238/jbb.2026.7432.1169

Wasan Shareef Hameed ⁽¹⁾, Nadia Saddam Fahad ⁽²⁾

(1) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Bint Al-Huda Teaching Hospital, Thi-Qar, 64001, Iraq. ,

(2) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, University of Thi-Qar, Thi-Qar ,64001, Iraq.

34-42

Read Statistic: 14

Inhibitory Effects of Cardamom Seed Extract on Streptococcus mutans: A Study on Gum Infection Isolates from Al-Muthanna, Iraq

10.57238/jbb.2026.7432.1170

Bushra Hussein Alwan ⁽¹⁾, Aseel Talib Hashem ⁽²⁾, Hadeel S. Almaliki ⁽³⁾, Yousif Sinan Alhamadani ⁽⁴⁾, Haider S. Almnehlawi ⁽⁵⁾, Anfal AL-Dalaeen ⁽⁶⁾, Nawar Jasim Alsalih ⁽⁷⁾, Ali Mosa Rashid Al-Yasari ⁽⁸⁾, Mohenned Alsaadawi ⁽⁹⁾

(1) Department of Pathological Analyses, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Al-Muthanna University, Al-Rumaytha 66002, Al- Muthanna, Iraq. ,

(2) College of Basic Education, Al-Muthanna University, Samawa 66001, Al-Muthanna, Iraq. ,

(3) Al-Samawa Technical Institute, Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University, Samawa 66001, Al-Muthanna, Iraq. ,

(4) Department of Environmental Health, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Al-Muthanna University, Al-Rumaytha 66002, Al- Muthanna, Iraq. ,

(5) Department of Environmental Health, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Al-Muthanna University, Al-Rumaytha 66002, Al- Muthanna, Iraq. ,

(6) Department of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Allied Medical Sciences, Applied Science Private University, Amman 11931, Jordan. ,

(7) Department of Pathological Analyses, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Al-Muthanna University, Al-Rumaytha 66002, Al- Muthanna, Iraq. ,

(8) Al-Muthanna University, Samawa 66001, Al-Muthanna, Iraq. ,

(9) Department of Pathological Analyses, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Al-Muthanna University, Al-Rumaytha 66002, Al- Muthanna, Iraq.

43-50

Read Statistic: 7

Ultrasonographic Gallbladder Wall Thickness as a Pathophysiological Predictor of Surgical Outcome in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Prospective Study

10.57238/jbb.2026.7432.1171

Hasanain Mazyed Shamkh ⁽¹⁾, Alaa Jamel Hasin ⁽²⁾

(1) Department of Surgery, Suk Al-Shuyukh General Hospital, Suk Al-Shuyukh, Thi Qar 64016, Iraq. ,

(2) Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Thi-Qar, Nasiriyah, Thi Qar 64001, Iraq.

51-61

Read Statistic: 12

Acute Abdominal Pain in Young Versus Elderly Patients: A Comparative Prospective Study of Clinical Presentation, Aetiology, and Management Outcomes

10.57238/jbb.2026.7432.1172

Hayder Hasan Hadi ⁽¹⁾, Abdulhadi Jabbar Sarhan ⁽²⁾

(1) Department of Surgery, Shatra General Hospital, Al-Shatrah, Thi Qar 64007, Iraq. ,

(2) Consultant General Surgeon, Iraqi Board for Medical Specializations, Baghdad 10001, Iraq.

62-69

Read Statistic: 18

Assessment Sleep Pattern among Patients undergoing Hemodialysis in Al-Diwaniyah Teaching Hospital

10.57238/jbb.2026.7432.1173

Ismael Mohammed Alsaadi ⁽¹⁾, Haider Abbas Hadi Al-Mhanaa ⁽²⁾, Widad Abd Aljabbar Mozzan ⁽³⁾, Fatima Kamil Salman ⁽⁴⁾, Saad Mardi Muhammad ⁽⁵⁾, Rusul Mushtaq Talib ⁽⁶⁾

(1) College of Nursing, Al-Mustaqbal University, Hillah, Babil 51001, Iraq. ,

(2) Laboratories Techniques Department, College of Health and Medical Techniques, Al-Mustaqbal University, Babylon 51001, Iraq. ,

(3) Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Al-Mustaqbal University, Hillah, Iraq. ,

(4) College of Nursing, Al-Mustaqbal University, Hillah, Babylon 51001, Iraq. ,

(5) School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang 11800, Malaysia. ,

(6) Laboratories Techniques Department, College of Health and Medical Techniques, Al-Mustaqbal University, 51001, Babylon, Iraq.

70-83

Read Statistic: 23

C-Reactive Protein and White Blood Cell Count at Pre / Post Cervical Cerclage Predict Early Preterm Labour

10.57238/jbb.2026.7432.1174

Nawar Hasan Jaaz ⁽¹⁾, Alaa Hussein Ali Nasser ⁽²⁾

(1) Iraqi Board Resident, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Bint Al-Huda Teaching Hospital, Nasiriyah 64001, Thi-Qar, Iraq. ,

(2) Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, University of Thi-Qar, Nasiriyah 64001, Thi-Qar, Iraq.

84-92

Read Statistic: 9

Antimicrobial Prophylaxis Before Urodynamic Studies and Post-Procedure Urinary Tract Infection: A Critical Synthesis

10.57238/jbb.2026.7432.1175

Hasan Ali Salmam Alhusseini ⁽¹⁾, Hayder Hakim Saleh ⁽²⁾

(1) Department of Urology, Nasiriyah Teaching Hospital, Thi-Qar 64001, Iraq. ,

(2) Department of Urology, Nasiriyah Teaching Hospital, Thi-Qar 64001, Iraq.

93-104