Journal of Biomedicine and Biochemistry

Journal of Biomedicine and Biochemistry (JBB) is a medium for global academics to exchange and disseminate their knowledge and the latest discoveries and advances. JBB follows a libre open access policy under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International public license. The journal publishes four issues annually, and all manuscripts undergo rigorous double-blind peer review to ensure scientific quality prior to acceptance.

Current Issue

Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026)

Number of pages 1-79 , List of authors by countries (Iraq, United Kingdom, Poland, Malaysia, India, Syria and Iran)

Published: September 30, 2026

Original articles

Nutritional Status and Immune Response in Patients with Viral Infections in Thi-Qar Governorate, Southern Iraq: A Cross-Sectional Study

10.57238/jbb.2026.7432.1176
Basim Turki Alyousif (1), Ahmed Aziz Ahmed (2), Safwan Nadweh* (3), Mahmood Jamal Abdlhasan (4)
(1) Marsh Research Center, Department of Environment and Pollution, University of Thi-Qar, Nasiriyah 64001, Iraq. ,
(2) Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Thi-Qar, Nasiriyah 64001, Iraq. ,
(3) Department of Electrical Power Engineering, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Lattakia University, Lattakia, Syria. ,
(4) Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Thi-Qar, Nasiriyah 64001, Iraq.
1-11
0

A Machine Learning Framework for Predicting Antimicrobial Resistance Genes from Bacterial Whole-Genome Sequencing Data: A Comparative Bioinformatics Analysis

10.57238/jbb.2026.7432.1177
Ghadah Ali Al-Oudah (1), Nada Khazal K. Hindi* (2), Iman Fadhil Abdul-Husin (3), Sahar Kadhum Abbas (4), Ahmed M N Al-Ajrash (5)
(1) Clinical Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Al-Mustaqbal University, Hillah 51001, Iraq. ,
(2) College of Nursing, University of Babylon, Hillah 51001, Iraq. ,
(3) Department of Applied Biotechnology, College of Biotechnology, Al-Qasim Green University, Babylon 51013, Iraq. ,
(4) Department of Basic and Medical Science, College of Nursing, University of Babylon, Hillah 51001, Iraq. ,
(5) Respiratory Department, Blackpool Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Blackpool FY3 8NR, United Kingdom.
12-21
0

Diagnostic Accuracy of CSF Lactate and Allied Biomarkers for Paediatric Bacterial Meningitis

10.57238/jbb.2026.7432.1178
Amjed Hassan Sahib* (1)
(1) Department of Surgery, Nasiriyah Teaching Hospital, Health Directorate of Thi-Qar, Thi-Qar 64001, Iraq.
22-33
0

Prevalence of Hyperlipidaemia Among Adults During the Last Three Years at Murjan Hospital, Hilla City

10.57238/jbb.2026.7432.1179
Widad Abd Aljabbar Mozzan* (1), Maytham Ahmed AbdulAemah (2), Malik Samir Azzat (3), Nadhema Bahaa Hussein (4), Abdolmajid Ghasemian (5)
(1) Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Al-Mustaqbal University, Hillah 51001, Babylon, Iraq. ,
(2) Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Al-Mustaqbal University, Hillah 51001, Babylon, Iraq. ,
(3) Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy,Al-Mustaqbal University, Hillah 51001, Babylon, Iraq. ,
(4) College of Pharmacy, Al-Mustaqbal University, Hillah 51001, Babylon, Iraq. ,
(5) Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.
34-44
0

A Preliminary Study on Antibiotic Resistance and the Detection of Co-Resistance Genes to Aminoglycosides and Fluoroquinolones in Gram-Negative Bacterial Isolates

10.57238/jbb.2026.7432.1180
Lubna Abd Muttalib Alshalah (1), Ghadah Ali Al-Oudah* (2), Noor Salman (3), Zainab Adil Ghani Chabuck (4), Amin Adeeb (5)
(1) Environmental research and study center, University of Babylon, Hillah 51001, Babylon, Iraq. ,
(2) Clinical pharmacology, Pharmacy College, Al-Mustaqbal University, Hillah 51001, Babylon, Iraq. ,
(3) Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Babylon University Babylon, Hillah 51001, Babylon, Iraq. ,
(4) Department of Medical Microbiology, College of Medicine/ University of Babylon, Hillah 51001, Babylon, Iraq. ,
(5) Medical University of Wrocław, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Piasts of Silesia, Wrocław, Poland.
45-52
0

letter to the editor

Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Deserves Greater Regional Emphasis in Reviews of Emerging RNA Viruses: A Perspective from Southern Iraq

10.57238/jbb.2026.7432.1181
Hiba Jasim Hamza* (1), Mutaman Hussein Abdullah (2)
(1) College of Nursing,University of Babylon, Hillah 51001, Babylon, Iraq. ,
(2) Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), Malaysia.
53-55
0

Short communications

Serum IL-6 and TNF-α as Early Immunological Biomarkers of Disease Activity in Acute Brucellosis

10.57238/jbb.2026.7432.1182
Sawsan Mohmmed Kareem* (1), Ammar Abbas Shalan (2), Iman Ghanim ALRakh (3), Vikramsinh Bapurao (4)
(1) Department of Biology, College of Science, Mustansiriyah University, P.O. Box 10244, Baghdad, Iraq. ,
(2) Department of Basic and Medical Sciences, College of Nursing, University of Babylon, Babylon 51001, Iraq. ,
(3) Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, Al-Mustaqbal University, Hillah, Babylon, Iraq. ,
(4) Department of Microbiology, Shivaji University, Kolhapur, Maharashtra 416004, India.
56-60
0

Review articles

Human Immunodeficiency Virus: A Comprehensive Review of Virology, Immunopathogenesis, Antiretroviral Pharmacology, Drug Resistance, and Emerging Curative Strategies

10.57238/jbb.2026.7432.1183
Ruqayah Taher Habash* (1), Fatemeh Roodbari (2)
(1) College of medicine, University Of Thi-Qar,64001,Iraq ,
(2) Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Basic Sciences, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran.
61-73
0

Artificial Intelligence in the Diagnosis of Urological Diseases: A Narrative Review

10.57238/jbb.2026.7432.1184
Thaer Saleh Sabor Al-Omary (1), Samer Lateef Salih* (2), Husam Al-hraishawi* (3)
(1) Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Misan, Misan, Iraq. ,
(2) Al-Hakem Teaching Hospital, Maysan Health Directorate, Misan, Iraq. ,
(3) Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, University of Misan, Misan, Iraq.
74-79
0
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