Journal of Biomedicine and Biochemistry (JBB) is a medium for global academics to exchange and disseminate their knowledge and the latest discoveries and advances. Journal of Biomedicine and Biochemistry (JBB) follows a libre open access policy under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International public license. The journal publishes four issues annually and All manuscripts undergo rigorous double-blind peer review to ensure scientific quality and acceptance.

Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)

Number of pages 1-107, List of authors by countries (Iraq and Malaysia)

Published: December 31, 2025

Study The Sensitivity of Bacteria Isolated From Sputum of Different Antibiotics Using Kirby-Bauer Method

Yousif Alhamadani (1)
(1) Department of Environmental Health, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Al-Muthanna University, 66002, Iraq.
1-7
134

Integrated Ultrasound Assessment of the 'Placenta-Brain Unit': Correlating Uteroplacental Doppler with Fetal Neurosonography Findings in Diabetic Pregnancies

Riyadh Adel Jaed (1)
(1) Department of Radiology, College of Medicine, University of Thi-Qar, Nasiriyah 64001, Iraq.
8-15
75

Emerging Efflux Pump-Mediated Cefiderocol Resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa Clinical Isolates from Nasiriyah, Iraq A Molecular and Phenotypic Study

Bushra Hamad Obaid (1)
(1) Polytechnic College / Al–Qadisiyah, Al-Furat Al- Awsat Technical University, Iraq.
16-27
97

Effects of Hypoxia on Cardiomyocyte Metabolism: An In Vitro and In Vivo Comparative Study

Zaman S. Hamza (1), Ruqaya Munther Jalil Ewadh (2), Raad Habeeb Al-Asadi (3)
(1) Department of Biology, College of Science, Al-Qasim Green University, Al-Qasim, Babil 51002, Iraq. ,
(2) College of Pharmacy, University of Babylon, 51002, Iraq. ,
(3) Institute for Research in Molecular Medicine, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang 11800, Malaysia.
28-45
62

Isolation and Characterization of a High-Efficiency Bioflocculant-Producing Strain of Pseudomonas fluorescens

Worood Younis Azawi (1), Imad Ahmed Rashid (2), Ezz El-Din Thabet Mahdi (3)
(1) Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Balad Technical Institute, Middle Technical University, Baghdad 10001, Iraq. ,
(2) Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Balad Technical Institute, Middle Technical University, Baghdad 10001, Iraq. ,
(3) College of Medicine, Tikrit University, Tikrit 34001, Iraq.
46-56
52

Two-Dimensional Ultrasonographic Nomograms of the Fetal Cerebellar Area in aCohort of 150 Normal Singleton Pregnancies: A Prospective Cross-Sectional Study

Firas Abdullah AlBaghdadi (1)
(1) Department of Radiology, College of Medicine, University of Thi-Qar 64001, Iraq.
57-65
42

Molecular and Clinical Perspectives on Cytokine Storms and Seasonal Influenza Infections

Wurood Kadhim Abed (1), Thualfakar Hayder Hasan Abed (2), Maha Mashrq AlBayati (3)
(1) Jabir Ibn Hayyan University for Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Al-Najaf 54001, Iraq. ,
(2) Jabir Ibn Hayyan University for Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Al-Najaf 54001, Iraq. ,
(3) Department of Pathological Analyses, Faculty of Science, University of Kufa, Al-Najaf 54001,, Iraq.
66-75
57

A Review on Photocatalysts for Water Pollutant Removal

Hiba R. Kazem (1), Hadeer Mohammed Subhi (2), Zaynab faleh Al-janahi (3), Hazim Y. Al- gubury (4)
(1) Department of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Babylon, Hilla51002, Iraq. ,
(2) Department of Chemistry, College of Science for Women, University of Babylon, Hilla 51002, Iraq. ,
(3) Environmental Research and Studies Center, University of Babylon, Hilla 51002, Iraq. ,
(4) Department of Chemistry, College of Science for Women, University of Babylon, Hilla 51002, Iraq.
76-88
42

Infantile Systemic Hyalinosis (ISH): A Comprehensive Review of Its Genetic Basis, Clinical Spectrum, and Therapeutic Challenges

Maha Mashrq AlBayati (1), Wurood Kadhim Abed (2), Thualfakar Hayder Hasan (3)
(1) Department of Pathological Analyses, Faculty of Science, University of Kufa, Iraq. ,
(2) Jabir Ibn Hayyan University for Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Al-Najaf, Iraq. ,
(3) Jabir Ibn Hayyan University for Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Al-Najaf, Iraq.
89-96
30

An integrated view of bacterial resistance in the antibiotic era: efflux pumps biofilms and plasmids

Zahraa Mohammed (1)
(1) Department of Biotechnology, College of Biotechnology, Al-Qasim Green University, Babylon, 51013, Iraq.
97-107
37
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